Near Balsam Mountain Trail
Large red spruce trees near the junction with the old Hyatt Ridge Trail.
Near Balsam Mountain Trail
A typical January scene on the Tricorner Knob-Gunter Fork segment of the trail.

Looking for more photos?

View All Photos
Driving Directions
Hike Trail

Balsam Mountain Trail

3.7 (3 Ratings)
A beautiful ridge trail, with views of the Smokies, that gradually ascends to the Appalachian Trail.
9.9
mi
Distance
2,222
ft
Gain
moderate
Difficulty
BirdingFall ColorsSpringViewsWildflowers
Access Issues
Great Smoky Mountain National Park closes secondary roads on a seasonal schedule due to snow. Schedules can be found here. All campsites must be registered with the park. Backcountry rules and regulations can be found here.

Route Details

Flatter
Steeper
9.93mi
Distance
2,222ft
Elevation Gain
683ft
Elevation Loss
20%
Max Grade
5,963ft
High Point
4,424ft
Low Point
Path Type
Point to Point
Description
This is a great hike along the ridge with excellent views of the Smokies. Balsam Mountain Trail is a roughly ten-mile trail that heads north towards Laurel Gap and the Appalachian Trail. BMT is also a notable part of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail: Segment 1A. The trailhead is along this segment, nearby Palmer Creek Trail. This is also a horse trail, so some portions of the trail can be muddy. Heading north, hikers will come across Balsam High Top and Ledge Bald (a nice spot to take a break) and have the option of branching to the left along Mount Sterling Ridge Trail towards the breathtaking Mt. Sterling fire tower. Just past the Mount Sterling Ridge Trail is the Gunter Fork Trail, which leads to Campsites #36 and #37. About 4.3 miles into the trail is the Laurel Gap Shelter. It's important to note that a permit must be acquired through the park in order to stay at this shelter. At 6.9 miles in, hikers will reach Luftee Knob and Thermo Knob, before passing Mount Yonaguska and Mount Hardison. Yonaguska is named after a Cherokee Chief, and Hardison after James A. Hardison, who helped in the creation of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park. The trail comes to an end at the Appalachian Trail, where hikers can either head north towards the Cosby Knob Shelter or south towards the Pecks Corner Shelter.

Route Conditions

Report Conditions
No Condition Reports
Report Conditions

Nearby Hike Routes

Balsam Crosby Figure 8

Hike Route

Balsam Crosby Figure 8

Geologically Significant
strenuous
38.19 mi
+7,561 ft
Hemphill Bald Loop

Hike Route

Hemphill Bald Loop

Birding
strenuous
13.35 mi
+3,048 ft
Mount Cammerer

Hike Route

Mount Cammerer

Views
extreme
15.9 mi
+3,364 ft
Mt. Cammerer from Low Gap

Hike Route

Mt. Cammerer from Low Gap

Fall Colors
strenuous
10.41 mi
+3,096 ft
Cosby Nature Trail

Hike Route

Cosby Nature Trail

Family Friendly
moderate
1.04 mi
+163 ft
Hen Wallow Falls

Hike Route

Hen Wallow Falls

Birding
moderate
4.38 mi
+1,060 ft
Contributors
Max Willner