Near Grand Teton - Upper Exum
Near Grand Teton - Upper Exum
Near Grand Teton - Upper Exum
Near Grand Teton - Upper Exum
Near Grand Teton - Upper Exum

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Grand Teton - Upper Exum

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The Upper Exum Ridge is one of the great alpine rock climbing routes in North America — a 1,700-foot, six-pitch Grade III climb on the south face of the Grand Teton, preceded by a 7-mile approach to the Lower Saddle and committing climbers to technical terrain from which escape is extremely difficult once above the Golden Stair. THIS IS NOT A HIKE. It requires rope, a light rack, and demonstrated rock climbing experience on exposed terrain at altitude. The approach alone gains 4,900 vertical feet before the climbing begins, and the descent requires two rappels on a different line in a section where navigation errors have caused fatalities. The reward — the highest summit in the Tetons — is proportional to what the route demands.
13.8
mi
Distance
7,265
ft
Gain
extreme
Difficulty
Scenic
Access Issues
No climbing permit required for day routes. Overnight stays require a backcountry permit; reserve via recreation.gov or pick up at Jenny Lake Ranger Station June–September. Park entrance fee required. Dogs prohibited on all backcountry trails.

Route Details

Flatter
Steeper
13.8mi
Distance
7,265ft
Elevation Gain
7,265ft
Elevation Loss
85%
Max Grade
13,765ft
High Point
6,728ft
Low Point
Path Type
There and Back
Description
The Grand Teton - Upper Exum begins at Lupine Meadows Trailhead (~6,700') in Grand Teton National Park and ends at the Grand Teton summit (~13,775'). From the trailhead, follow the Garnet Canyon Trail south. At The Meadows (~9,600', approximately 5 miles), bear right onto the moraine and continue west to the Lower Saddle (~11,600'). From the Lower Saddle, follow the Owen Spalding route left past the Needle, then up the right gully. Where the route diverges from the Owen Spalding, traverse right across a broad couloir — the couloir drops straight toward the valley floor and cliffs out; do not descend it, in any direction. Continue right to Wall Street, a wide ledge leading to the ridge crest. At the end of Wall Street, the ledge narrows to highly exposed, committing terrain — rope up here. The Golden Stair pitch ascends steep, knobby granite directly up the ridge with limited protection; it is exposed and committing. Beyond this point, escape from the route in deteriorating weather is extremely difficult. The Wind Tunnel gully leads upward for several pitches before the Friction Pitch returns the route to the ridge crest. The V Pitch — a SW-facing dihedral — is the most exposed section of the climb and offers excellent protection. Above the Petzoldt Lieback Pitch, the ridge broadens to the summit plateau. Descend via the Owen Spalding: from the summit, head to the Upper Saddle staying west — do not enter the broad couloir immediately west of the Exum Ridge, which cliffs out. Two rappels (Sergeant's Chimney ~70', then ~120') return to the Lower Saddle. Retrace the approach to Lupine Meadows.
History & Background
The Upper Exum Ridge was first climbed on July 15, 1931, by Glenn Exum. He completed the historic first ascent solo, without a rope, and wearing a pair of football cleats that were two sizes too large. Later that same year, Robert Underhill and Kenneth Henderson climbed the lower section of the ridge to complete the Full Exum Ridge. The route is widely considered one of the premier alpine climbs in the United States and is featured in the book *Fifty Classic Climbs of North America*.

Route Conditions

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Contributors
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