Arrowhead Lake

Before the Army Corp of Engineers constructed the dam along the Pine River, the Whitefish Chain was just a few lakes that were connected by smaller tributary streams. The dam was the fourth dam to be placed along the Pine River, with the sole purpose of helping the Mississippi River stay navigable below St. Paul. Completing of the dam made the water level rise 10 feet, thus connecting the 16 lakes that make up the Whitefish Chain of lakes. Covering close to 14,000 acres, Whitefish Chain of lakes is a popular recreation destination for many visitors. Whitefish Chain serves as one of the Minnesota DNR’s primary walleye egg take sites. With the eggs that are collected the lake is stocked annually with 5,000,000 walleye fry. More stocking is done every other year with walleye fingerlings. Along with good numbers of walleyes the Whitefish Chain boasts excellent populations of northern pike, black crappies, perch, lake whitefish, ciscoes, bluegills, smallmouth bass and largemouth bass. Whether anglers fish open water or come to the lake to ice fish, they have many different options on Whitefish Chain. Some lakes are gin clear and deep, while some are shallow with murky water. Anglers can fish weeds, or one of the many rock bars that are littered throughout the lakes. Closed throttle and no-wake regulations are in effect in certain areas of the chain. During summer months and especially on weekends, recreational boating traffic can hamper fishing efforts.

Perch, juvenile panfish, common shiner, mimic shiner and darters are common. Additionally, cisco (tullibee) are used by lake trout, northern pike and walleyes in deep-water environments. The state notes that perch are the primary forage for walleye and northern pike.

A significant movement of walleye to the three major inlet areas occurs in early spring. The Pine River receives the majority of the fish. After spawning, walleye disperse throughout the chain. Locals have reported that a late fall movement occurs into Cross Lake.